To ensure electrification
of all the villages and houses throughout the country within
2012, to ensure quality supply of electricity, it has been
estimated that further one lac Mega Watt generation capacity
requires to be installed and for such installation eight lac
crores of rupees will be required. The Government of India
is of the opinion that Generation, Transmission and Distribution
of electricity should entirely be managed by private sectors
and with this object "Electricity Act 2003" has
been passed in June, 2003 in the both houses of Indian Parliament
with the grand support of all the ruling parties and rightist
opponents. Only the left parties were against promulgation
of such Act.
Salient features of Electricity
Act 2003.
1. All the three old Acts viz. The Indian
Electricity Act, 1910, The Indian Electricity Supply Act,
1948 and The Indian Electricity Regulatory Commission Act,
1998 have been abolished.
2. State Electricity Boards have to be dismantled
after one year from the Gazette notification i.e. from 10th
June, 2004.
3. Central Electricity Authority will be
discontinued.
4. The State Government will be no more
in controlling power in question of fixation of Electricity
Tariff and tariff will be settled by State Electricity Regulatory
Commissions in the States and Central Electricity Regulatory
Commissions in Central Sector.
5. Cross subsidy system in Electricity Tariff,
by which farmers, small consumers were benefited, will be
discontinued.
Our Assumption:
1. With the introduction of Electricity
Act, 2003, the electricity tariff will heavily be increased.
Farmers and small consumers will not be able to consume
electricity. Our agriculture system will be ruined and we
will again be dependant on foreign countries in the question
of food grains.
2. Existence of Small Scale and Cottage
Industries will be seriously endangered.
3. Private capital will not take virtually
the responsibility of supplying electricity in villages.
Struggle
National Co-ordination Committee of Electricity
Engineers and Employees have been formed to continue struggle
with the participation of peasants and workers against implementation
of the Act. The left Trade Unions, left peasant movements
and the communist party have come forward forth to launch
heroic struggle against the Act.